基于结构演化的山东半岛城市群城市职能研究

Study on Urban Functions of Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomeration Based on Structural Evolution

新型城镇化建设新时期,中国城市发展突飞猛进,城市职能结构演变加速。以山东半岛城市群8城市为研究对象,采用区位熵法、纳尔逊法等方法分析2005—2014年间的8城市职能演变与城际职能结构差异变化状况。研究显示:10年间城市群中处于沿海的城市获得了更好的发展机会,城市群中的极化现象突出,区域内城市职能趋同化现象显著,资源型城市职能发展具有特殊性。基于研究结果和城市职能特点,文章提出了推动本区域城市发展和增强区域整体竞争力的对策建议,以期为山东半岛城市群的发展提供参考。

In the new period of urbanization,China’s urban development by leaps and bounds.In8the city ofShandong peninsula city group as the object,the location entropy method,Nelson method and so on the changes be?tween2005-20148city and inter city function structure function evolvement of Ji’nan city between the functional ad?vantages of decline,Qingdao city function advantages can be promoted;in Ji’nan,Qingdao in Shandong peninsula citygroup in the city function the advantage is obvious;in the region shows the city function convergence phenomenon,smoke Wei three city is particularly significant;the city of Dongying as a typical resource-based city,the city and oth?er city functions significantly.Based on the characteristics of urban function structure,this paper puts forward some sug?gestions to promote the development of Shandong Peninsula Urban agglomerations.