面向不同利益相关者的知识组织系统互操作发展策略研究

Study on Strategies for Sustainable Development of the Knowledge Organization System Interoperability Oriented to Stakeholders

本文引入利益相关者理论,识别知识组织系统互操作项目的主要利益相关者,分析其他利益相关者与项目管理者的权益互动关系,构建以项目管理者为中心的知识组织系统互操作项目利益相关者互动关系模型;提出面向不同利益相关者的管理与发展策略建议:面向资助者开展持续规划与成本效益分析,面向用户积极开展用户研究,面向项目成员实施分类管理与激励,面向来源词表持有者实施竞争共生并存策略,面向合作者建立长久资助机制和合作框架。

Using the stakeholder theory,this paper first identified main stakeholders of the knowledge organization system interoperability project,then analyzed theinteraction between other stakeholders and the project manager,we constructed a stakeholder relationship model of the knowledge organization system interoperabilityproject with the project manager as the center.At last,this paper put forward management and development strategies from the perspective of different stakeholders:forsponsors,continuous planning and cost-analysis;for users,actively carrying out user research;for the internal staff,targeted management and incentives mechanism;forsource vocabularies,competition and coexist;for collaborators,establishing long-term funding mechanism and cooperation framework.