摘要
作品是作者思想的表达,印证了文学即"人学"的道理。长篇小说《将军和他的部队》是弗拉基莫夫生活在西德期间创作完成的,小说的创作与作家的自由思想和个人生活经历密不可分。在这部作品中,弗拉基莫夫表达了他的人道主义思想,尤其体现在他对战争的反思、对个生命价值的思考和对良心的拷问。弗拉基莫笔下的人道主义是对以往战争文学中人道主义的一次新发展。小说中所触及到人的尊严、个体的生命价值、是否可以用"俄罗斯价值来拯救俄罗斯"尖锐而又敏感的问题被弗拉基莫夫提升到了人道主义层面,作家反思战争的悲剧,关注战争下的人物命运和心理状态,深层思考个体生命价值是作家对战争深刻而有力的反思。
Writings are the characterization of thoughts of writers,especially thoughts about history and human nature.Itmight explain why people say that the study of literature is essentially the study of human beings.Georgi Vladimov wrotethe novel The General and His Army while he was living in the West Germany.The work expresses a tight connectionbetween novel writing of Vladimov and his personal thoughts and experience.In this novel,Vladimov expresses hishumanism in his narratives as he reflects on war and social ideals.reflection of war and social ideals.He rethinks thetragic nature of war from an individual point of view,focuses on figures’fate and psychological change under the war,and claims valuing individual life and human dignity.Moreover,he expounds on the advantages and disadvantages ofRussian’s national character.
作者
邓雨
DENG Yu(Russian College of HeiLongjiang University, Harbin 150080)
出处
《外国语文研究》
2017年第1期52-58,共7页
Foreign Language and Literature Research
