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盐酸右美托咪定用于膝关节镜手术患者腰硬联合麻醉的效果及安全性评价 被引量:4

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摘要 膝关节炎是易发于中老年人的骨关节疾病[1],主要症状有膝部酸痛、僵硬、弹响、肿胀、发冷。膝关节炎发病初期症状较轻,若不及时治疗,可导致关节畸形、残废,对患者身心健康及家庭带来严重影响[2]。关节镜手术是一种常规骨关节外科诊疗手术[3],其具有手术创伤小、安全、可重复、适用面广等优势,在我国得到推广和普及。关节镜手术中多采用腰硬联合麻醉,以达到迅速镇痛的效果,但会给患者带来焦虑、烦躁、恐惧等不良心理反应,为了减轻对患者的心理影响,手术过程中往往采取一些镇静措施。
作者 郭晓辉 杨璐
出处 《中国现代医药杂志》 2017年第2期55-57,共3页 Modern Medicine Journal of China
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