中美机械工程专业本科课程设置和培养体系对比分析——以美国密西西比州立大学与沈阳航空航天大学对比为例

The Comparison Analysis between Sino-US Undergraduate Curriculum and Training System in Mechanical Engineering Major——Contrast Mississippi State University with Shenyang Aerospace University

从美国密西西比州立大学(MSU)机械工程专业的课程设置和培养体系中发现美国的高等教育注重基础课程的开设,注重培养学生的创造、自学和自我表达等综合能力,重视学生本身的发展和素质的提升。通过与沈阳航空航天大学(SAU)同专业的课程设置对比,从基础课的开设、专业课学时的调整、考核方式的改善、实践环节的深入四个方面,对我国机械工程专业的教育提出改进建议。

From the Mississippi State University(MSU)courses in mechanical engineering specialty and training system in higher education in the united states set up on the basis of the curriculum,pay attention to the cultivation of students'creative,self-learning and self expression ability,pay attention to students'development and enhance the quality of.With the Shenyang University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(SAU)is compared with the professional courses,from four aspects of in-depth basic courses,professional class hours adjustment,evaluation methods,improve the practice of mechanical engineering in our country,puts forward some suggestions to improve the professional education.