关于中国生态影视发展的思考

On the Development of Eco-film in China

自然界作为人获取生活资料和生产资料的唯一来源,人与自然的关系也就成为了人们长期关注的话题。中国古代的哲学家提出了"天人合一"的生态观。马克思指出人是自然的一部分,"自然是人无机的身体"的自然观。近代工业文明的发展,人们对于自然的无节制的开发与无限索取使得人与自然关系异化,高科技的发展、理性的推崇与资本的逐利本性使得这种异化加速。人与自然的关系需要重新认识,保护环境成为了生存和发展的主题。

As nature is the sole source for man to procure living materials and productive means,the relation of man to nature has become a hot topic.Ancient Chinese philosophers propounded the ecological view“The Harmony of Heaven and Man”.Marx pointed out that man is one part of nature and“nature is the inorganic body”.The modern industrial development makes man tap nature excessively,alienating the relationship betweenman and nature,and what’s worse,this alienation is even worsened due to the high technology,rationality and capitalists’pursuit of profit.Therefore,the relation of man to nature needs to be reviewed;protecting environment becomes the theme of survival and development.