摘要
目的探究延续护理对保守治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者康复效果的影响。方法本次参与研究的160例腰椎间盘突出症患者是选择2014年3月~2016年3月九江市第三人民医院收治的患者均采取保守治疗,按其护理方法的不同将其随机均分为观察组80例,对照组80例。对照组腰椎间盘突出症患者按照医嘱对患者进行常规护理;观察组腰椎间盘突出症患者在对照组护理的基础上增加延续性护理。采用Roland-Morris腰痛问卷调查的方式观察比较两组患者的康复效果。结果观察组患者遵医嘱的现象明显优于对照组,其相应行为对比具有显著性差异(P<0.05);观察组患者复发率7.50%明显低于对照组患者的复发率21.25%,数据对比具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。观察组中痊愈30例、显效34例、有效9例、无效7例,总有效率(91.25%)明显高于采用常规护理组的总有效率(65.00%),两组比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在保守治疗腰椎间盘突出症时采用延续护理可提高患者的康复效果,减少患者病痛的折磨,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing care on lumbar disc herniationpatients treated with conservative treatment.Methods160cases of patients with lumbar disc herniation was chosen from the third people's Hospital ofJiujiang Cityfrom the March2014to March2016,the patients accepted conservative treatment.According to the different nursing methods,the patients were randomly divided into the observation group(80cases),and the control group(80patients).The control group were treated with routine nursing according to the doctor's order,and the patients in observation group were treated with the continuous nursing care on the basis of the control group.Roland-Morris low back pain questionnaire survey was used to observe the effect of the two groups.Results The observation group was obviously superior to the control group,which had significant difference(P<0.05).recurrence rate of the observation group was7.50%,which was significantly lower than that of the control group21.25%,the data had significant difference(P<0.05).In observation group,30cases were cured,34cases were markedly effective,9cases were effective and7cases were invalid,the total efficiency rate(91.25%)were significantly higher than that of the routine nursing group(65.0%).Two groups had statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion In the conservative treatment of lumbar disc herniation,continuous nursing care can improve the rehabilitation effect of patients,reduce the pain of patients,improve the quality of life.
作者
汪兰
Wang Lan(Jiujiang Third People's Hospital, Jiujiang,Jiangxi, 332000,China)
出处
《当代医学》
2017年第15期164-166,共3页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
延续护理
腰椎键盘突出症
康复效果
保守治疗
Continuous nursing care
Lumbar disc herniation
Rehabilitation effect
Conservative treatment