地面沉陷监测技术探讨

Discussion on Ground Subsidence Monitoring Technology

地面沉陷监测技术作为地质灾害研究系统工程之一,它不仅是地质灾害研究的重要工作,而且是有效预防和控制地质灾害的先决条件和关键手段。有效预防地质灾害,或者更加合理先进地治理地质灾害,都需要对地面沉陷进行及时准确地预测其时间和空间。本文总结了地面沉陷监测技术的应用现状,对地面沉陷监测方法的发展趋势进行了预测,进而提出了地面沉陷监测技术优化的基础和原则,优化整合。

The ground subsidence monitoring technology as one of the geological disaster research system engineering,is not only theimportant work of the geological hazard research,but also is the prerequisite and the key means of effective prevention and control ofgeological disasters.Effective prevention of geological disasters,or more reasonable and advanced geological disasters control,all need fortimely and accurate prediction of land subsidence time and space.In this paper,the application status of ground subsidence monitoringtechnology is summarized,and the development trend of ground subsidence monitoring method is predicted.Then the foundation andprinciple of ground subsidence monitoring technology optimization are put forward.