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半腱肌腱重建内侧髌股韧带治疗复发性髌骨脱位25例

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摘要 目的观察半腱肌腱重建内侧髌股韧带治疗复发性髌骨脱位的效果。方法该院复发性髌骨脱位患者25例,行半腱肌腱重建内侧髌股韧带手术,观察手术前、术后6周与6个月时患者的髌骨脱位次数、髌骨外推试验、髌骨恐惧试验结果,比较各时间点患者膝关节HSS评分及Lysholm评分结果。结果患者术前髌骨脱位≥2次、髌骨外推试验阳性25例,随访时均未发生髌骨再次脱位、髌骨外推试验均为阴性;术前髌骨恐惧试验阳性23例,术后6周随访时转阴17例,术后6个月随访时全部转为阴性。术后HSS评分及Lysholm评分呈升高趋势,差异均有统计学意义。结论半腱肌腱重建内侧髌股韧带治疗复发性髌骨脱位,可有效固定髌骨,恢复髌骨的稳定性,改善患者膝关节功能,避免髌骨脱位再发。
作者 陈根连
出处 《中国乡村医药》 2017年第5期3-4,共2页
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