中国古典诗歌的五大质素与诗歌研究文学本位的回归——以唐诗研究为中心

Five Factors of Chinese Classical Poetry and the Return of Literary Study by Taking the Study of Tang Poetry as an Example

中国古典诗歌具有声韵、辞采、意象、体势和意境等基本质素,它们交融于诗歌的形式层面与内部结构中,富于严密的逻辑关系,并最终指向风格美的次第展开。五大质素是唐诗风格美生发的前提,将其作为唐诗本体研究的切入点,并在研究中结合音韵学和诗格理论,对唐诗研究文学本位的回归问题有着启发意义。

The ancient Chinese poetry includes sounds,vocabularies,images,style,artistic conception,and so on.They are presented on the surface and interior of poetry.And they have a logical relationship.The formation of poetry style depends on five characteristics.These five characteristics are most obvious in Tang poetry.Their interactions have produced various styles of Tang poetry.In accordance with these five factors,and combined with the rules of phonology and poetry of Tang poetry research,it is of great significance to study literature of Tang poetry.