针对性护理措施对卒中后焦虑抑郁患者生活能力和神经功能的影响分析

Targeted care measures for life ability and neurological function in patients with anxiety and depression after stroke

目的:观察针对性护理措施对卒中后焦虑抑郁患者生活能力和神经功能的影响。方法:在2015年7月-2016年8月到我院及广州市精神病院接受治疗并自愿参与本次试验的卒中住院患者中随机性的选择120例,将符合标准的患者分别定义为两个不同的组别,试验组为60例,采取针对性护理措施对患者进行处理;对照组患者为60例,采取一般的方式进行护理,对两组患者的生活能力及神经功能差异进行护理前及护理后3个月共两次评估。结果:试验组患者及对照组患者在HAMA评分、HAMD评分与NIHSS评分以及Barthe指数评分上进行对比,试验组患者的临床疗效存在显著的优势,组间数据差异明显,(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:针对性护理措施对卒中后焦虑抑郁患者生活能力和神经功能的影响效果比较明显,可明显提高患者的护理效果,对其生活质量的改善及预后质量的提高均有着明显的意义,与此同时还可使患者的不良情绪得到缓解,具有较高的临床价值,值得在脑外科广泛的推广。

Objective:To observe the effect of targeted nursing measures on life ability and neurological function in patients with anxiety and depression after stroke.Methods:Random selected120cases,the test group was60cases,take targeted nursing measures for patients for treatment,patients in the control group for60cases,take the general way of nursing.Results:the experimental group and the control group were compared in HAMA score,HAMD score and NIHSS score and Barthe index score,there are significant advantages in the experimental group,P<0.05,with statistical significance.Conclusion:Targeted nursing measures on post-stroke depression and anxiety can significantly improve the nursing effect of patients,to improve the quality of life and improve the prognosis of the quality have significant meaning at the same time.