同性相斥还是异性相吸:基于性别视角的同胞关系研究

Review of Research on Sibling Relationship from a Gender Perspective

同胞关系是个体一生中维持最长久的人际关系,既有合作支持,也有竞争冲突。性别影响个体的身心发展和社会化发展、父母的生育意愿和养育方式、以及同胞间的相互认知和交流互动。本文对性别差异与同胞关系的国外相关研究进行梳理,分析性别差异、性别组合与同胞关系之间的相互关联,并对未来的研究方向进行展望。

Sibling relationship is the longest relationship in personal life,involves collaboration and conflict.Gender impacts the physical,mental and socialization of personal development,wishes for reproduction and parenting style of parents,and mutual understanding and communication of sibling.The article analyses the foreign researches between gender difference and sibling relationship,analyses the relationship between gender,gender configuration and sibling relationship,and proposes directions for future research.