文化认同视角下传统武术拜师礼价值研究

A Study on the Value of Traditional Wushu's Worshiping Ceremony from the Perspective of Cultural Identity

文化是人类在社会发展过程中所创造的物质财富和精神财富的集合体,文化通过其第一媒介——传承人之间的交流与融通实现传承的愿景。文章以文化学为视角,从文化的表层文化、制度文化、内隐文化三个维度出发,通过对文化层次论的解析,研究指出,师徒礼仪制囊括了身份认知、师徒关系确立、传统武术文化传承的递进传承层次。从传统武术文化传承层次空间思量,要实现传统武术文化内隐层次的突破,研究认为,传统武术文化传承应该围绕传承内容开展传承活动,在内容建设中传承文化精髓;围绕传承主体建立传承机制,在制度建设中不断吐故纳新;围绕传承方式形成传承意识,在革故鼎新中走向文化传承。

Culture is a collection of material wealth and spiritual wealth created by mankind in the process of social development,culture is the vision of inheritance through the communication and intercourse between its first medium and its inheritance.This study takes cultural science as the perspective,from the cultural material culture,the system culture,the spiritual culture three dimensions,through the analysis of the cultural level,the research points out that the teacher etiquette system includes the identity cognition,the mentoring relationship establishment,traditional Wushu cultural heritage of the progressive transmission level.From the traditional Wushu culture level space to consider,to achieve the traditional Wushu culture implicit level breakthrough,the study believes that the traditional Wushu cultural heritage should start heritage activities in the content construction of heritage culture,should around the main body to establish the inheritance mechanism,intakes the new content and gets rid of the too old one in the system of regulations construction,should around the inheritance forms to generate inheritance ideas,and reach the new development of the new cultural revolution.