丘逢甲之巴蜀观——清末台湾士民的大陆理念之一瞥

Qiu Fengjia's View on Bashu——An Example of the Taiwan Residents's Ideas of the Mainland in the Late Qing Dynasty

以《岭云海日楼诗钞》及其它文献为依据,全面清理丘氏有关巴蜀的诗文,从中可归纳出丘逢甲对巴蜀的了解、认识和看法。仓海君非常熟悉有关巴蜀的故实,并在撰写诗歌时经常化用;敬仰巴蜀贤才文人,其文学创作颇受蜀中才子们的影响;其友人中,亦有来自、去往或曾游历过巴蜀者。丘逢甲的巴蜀观,可在相当程度上视作其大陆观,亦代表了当时台湾普通士人乃至绝大多数台湾同胞对于大陆的认知和感受。

Based on his An Anthology of the Lingyun-Hairi Building and other materials,this thesis sums up Qiu Fengjia’s recognition and opinions about Bashu,which nows belongs to Sichuan Province and Chongqing.The author points out that Qiu was familiar with the records and stories about Bashu,and used them in his writing.Furthermore,Qiu admired the local outstanding officials and literati,and his literary creation was much influenced by them,too.Qiu’s concepts about Bashu,actually his views on the Mainland,to a great extent,also represented the common Taiwan intelligentsia’s and the vast majority of Taiwan Residents understanding and feelings about the Mainland.