硫酸镁局部湿敷预防静脉输入蔗糖铁外渗的效果观察

Magnesium Sulfate local wet dressing to prevent intravenous iron sucrose to observe extravasation effect

目的对长期静脉输入蔗糖铁的病患采取硫酸镁预防性湿敷的临床效果进行研究分析。方法选取我科长期静脉输入蔗糖铁的病患中84例作为研究对象，并随机将病患分为治疗组和参照组，2组均为42例，对比2组病患静脉炎发生率。结果治疗组病患静脉炎的发生率2.38%(1/42)明显低于参照组14.28%(6/42)，差异有统计学意义（（2=3.896，P<0.05)。结论硫酸镁预防性局部湿敷的方法值得在静脉输注蔗糖铁的病患临床上推广应用，该方法能显著降低病患静脉炎发生率，减轻病患痛苦，提高其满意度。

objectives:Patients on long-term intravenous iron sucrose magnesium sulfate to prevent the clinical effect analysis of wet.Methods:from my long-term intravenous iron sucrose in patient selection in84cases analyzed,and patients were randomly divided into two groups and a control group were42cases phlebitis incidence compared two groups of patients.Results:the incidence of phlebitis of patients in the treatment group2.38%(1/42)was significantly lower than the reference group14.28%(6/42),difference(X2=3.896,P<0.05).Conclusion:Method of local wet dressing of magnesium sulfate to prevent worthy in intravenous iron sucrose patient clinical practice,which can significantly reduce the incidence of phlebitis of patients to alleviate patient pain and improve their satisfaction.