生物基产品发展现状及前景分析

The analysis of current situation and development prospect of biobased products

在全球石化资源日益匮乏、全球气候变暖等环境问题不断加剧的情况下,生物基产品以开发、利用可再生资源为基础,发展可持续、可再生且环保的"绿色经济",日益受到人们的关注。一方面,各国政府相继出台政策和计划,鼓励和刺激大型化工集团斥巨资投入以生物基产品为代表的生物经济;另一方面,基因组学、蛋白质组学、微生物组学以及合成生物学等科学技术的进步,促进了生物基产品的发展。从产业的角度,分析了目前全球主要生物基产品的市场现状、主要研发企业、生产状况等,并对其前景进行了分析。

Nowadays,environmental problems like global warming and scarcity of fossil resources appear to beincreasingly signifi cant,which makes biobased products an increasing attention issue due to its‘Green Economy’.The encouragement from governments as well as the advance of science and technologies like genomics,proteomics,microbiome,and synthetic biology is promoting the development of biobased products.This paper analyses thecurrent situation and development prospect of biobased products,including market size,main enterprises andcapacity of several main biobased products.