因地制宜、因事制宜——不同类型体育场馆设计的启示

ACTING ACCORDING TO CIRCUMSTANCES AND OCCASIONS: ENLIGHTENMENT FROM THE DESIGN OF THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF STADIUMS AND GYMNASIUMS

随着中国经济的飞速发展以及人们生活水平的不断提高,运动与锻炼已经成为人们生活中不可缺少的一部分,大量的体育场馆应运而生。作为一种特殊的建筑类型,体育场馆的设计与使用息息相关。本文通过对实践中设计的三组不同的体育场馆的类型、规模和使用要求的分析,确定不同场馆的设计原则,试图提醒设计师们对这种特殊的建筑类型给予更多的关注,并为人们设计出更加方便、舒适的健身场所。

With the rapid development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standard,sports and exercises have become an indispensable part of people's life.As a result,the construction of stadiums and gymnasiums receives more recognition than before.As a special type of building,the design and use of stadiums are closely related.Through brief analysis of the types,scales and requirements on three different stadiums and gymnasiums in the practical design,this paper defines the design principles of different venues,attempts to remind the designers to pay more attention to this particular type of building so as to design more convenient and comfortable sports venues.