太湖东西山古村落风水林探析

Exploration for Geomantic Forests in Ancient Village on Dongshan and Xishan Taihu Lake

风水林植根于中国传统风水文化,蕴含了丰富的地域文化精神,是区域中一类特殊的景观资源。本文通过对太湖古村落风水林的深入调研与分析,将太湖东西山古村落风水林空间形态划分为聚集型和游离型,其中聚集型包括半月形布局、U形布局和环形布局,并总结了构成太湖东西山古村落风水林的常见植物。从人文价值、生态价值、景观价值和经济价值四个方面探讨了太湖古村落风水林的功能价值。

The geomantic forests are rooted in Chinese traditional culture,full of rich local culture spirit and a special kind oflandscape resources in area.Based on the in-depth research and analysis of the ancient village geomantic forests in Taihu lake,the spatial forms of geomantic forests are divided into aggregated patterns,including half-moon,U-shaped and annular layout,and free pattern,and the common plants of ancient village geomantic forests in Taihu lake are summarized.The functionvalue of the ancient village geomantic forests in Taihu lake has been discussed from aspects of humanistic value,ecologicalvalue,landscape value and economic value.