城市扩张对就业的影响变化研究——以成都市为例

Research on the Influence of Urban Expansion on Employment——A case analysis of Chengdu City

由于人口和经济的快速增长,我国城镇化进入了迅猛发展的时期,城市的扩张必然会产生就业问题。本文选取成都市2004?2015年统计年鉴相关数据,运用数理关系探讨城市扩展与就业数量和就业结构波动的相关关系。研究数据显示,成都市城区面积的扩张对该地区的就业具有明显的促进作用,就业主要集中于第二、三产业,且第三产业集约度高于第二产业。

Because of the rapid growth of population and economy,urbanization in our country has entered a period ofdramatic development,and the expansion of cities will inevitably have employment problems.This paper took statisticalyearbook data in Chengdu from2004to2015and using the mathematical relationship to explore the correlation betweenurban expansion and employment quantity and employment structure fluctuation.The results showed that the urbanexpansion in Chengdu obviously promoted the employment in this area,employment is concentrated in the second and thirdindustries and the third industry intensity is higher than the second industry.