丁袓诒“不以营利为目的”的社会主义公益性办学理念与实践探析

A Study on Ding Zuyi's Concept of Socialist Public Welfare Education and Its Practice

丁祖诒倡导的“不以营利为目的”的社会主义公益性办学理念，是他一贯所坚持践行的诸多办学宗旨、理念之中至为重要的一个。不以营利为目的，坚持社会主义办学方向，是丁祖诒创建并不断引领西译健康稳步发展的基本理念，也是任何一所高校任何一个办学者都应坚持的基本原则。丁祖诒倡导的这一办学理念，影响和带动了民办高校的正确发展航向，有效抵制了各种不健康的办学思想和某些抽逃学费的不良行为，给那些不顾学生利益的“学商”提出了警训。

The Concept of Socialist Public Welfare Education is one of the many ones he created and kepton with.To establish a college not on the ourpose of making profit but in the socialist education direction makesthe basic principle of Ding's deeds in leading the healthy and steady development of Xi'an Fanyi University,which should be followed by other colleges,private or public.This concept,advocated by Ding,has great influenceand has driven private universities into the correct development course.It effectively helps to resist unhealthyideas such as tuition withdrawing and gives warning to those who do not give priority to studentsJ interests.The socialist non-profit educational philosophy and its practice can help to correct private universitiesJ orientation,purify the school atmosphere and defend the national policy of developing non-profit private higher educationand the legitimate rights and interests of the educated people.In a word,it guides private universities tothe direction of sustainable development and therefore,has an important practical meaning.