摘要
"听"的词义发展演变,在普通话和方言中有着不同的轨迹。在唐山等地的方言中,"听"同时具有听觉和嗅觉两个感官的表义功能,完全取代了"闻"的用法。"听"在汉语方言中的这种共时语义表现,可以用通感、隐喻、语言的模糊性和经济原则等来解释。
There are different trajectories on the development of the meaning of“hearing”in Mandarin and Chinese dialects.The word of“hearing”has the semantic functions of auditory sense and olfactory sense,which have completely replaced the use of“smell”in the dialects of Tangshan and other places.We can use the theories of synaesthesia,metaphor,the fuzziness and economic principles of language to explain the synchronic semantic representation of“hearing”in Chinese dialects.
作者
岳朋雪
YUE Peng-xue(Department of Minority Languages and Literatures, Central University for Nationalities, Beijing 100081, China;School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572022, China)
出处
《唐山师范学院学报》
2017年第4期21-24,共4页
Journal of Tangshan Normal University
基金
河北省文化艺术科学规划项目(HB16-YB021)
关键词
“听”
“闻”
嗅觉义
“hearing”
“smell”
olfactory meaning