基于美国《国家科学教育标准》核心理念的科学教育启示

The Enlightenment of the Core Concepts of American "National Science Education Standards" on Science Education

科学课程是以培养学生的科学素养为宗旨的课程。本文对美国《国家科学教育标准》所体现的核心理念进行了分析论述。同时对我国科学教育的发展提供了一些启示和思考:科学教育应植根于生活世界;科学教育应促进人和社会的发展;强化科学课程的实践性;深化科学课程的整合。

The science course is a course designed to cultivate students'scientific literacy.This paper analyzes the core concepts embodied in American"National Science Education Standards".At the same time,it provides some enlightenment and reflection on the development of science education in our country:science education should be rooted in the life world;science educationshould promote the development of people and society;the practice of science curriculum should be strengthened;the integration of science curriculum should be deepened.