学生自我知觉及其影响因素的研究进展

The Research Progress of Students' Self-perception and Its Influencing Factors

自我知觉是认知心理学领域的核心概念,近年来逐渐引起学术界的研究探索。学生正处于身心发展的关键期,学生良好自我知觉的建立对于他们以后更好地适应社会尤为重要。文章综述了学生自我知觉的概念起源及影响因素,介绍了国内外自我知觉的相关测评工具并对其应用进行分析,总结了帮助学生建立更好自我知觉的干预策略,为促进学生形成良好自我知觉提供参考。

As the core concept of cognitive psychology,self-perception has gradually attracted the attention of the academic circle.Students are in the critical period of physical and mental development,so the establishment of good self-perception of students is particularly important for them to adapt to society in the future.This paper summarizes the conceptual origin and influencing factors of students'self-perception,introduces the relevant evaluation tools of self-perception at home and abroad and analyzes their application,summarizes the intervention strategies to help students establish better self-perception,in order to provide reference for promoting students to form good self-perception.