基于计算思维培养的离散数学教学改革研究

Research on the Teaching Reform of Discrete Mathematics Based on the Training of Computational Thinking

计算思维是一种新的思维方式,要求用计算机科学的基本概念去解决问题,系统设计并理解人类的行为。离散数学是计算机专业非常重要的一门专业基础课程,其教学目标,就是要培养学生的抽象思维能力、逻辑推理能力,提高学生利用数学方法解决问题的技能,这与培养学生的计算思维能力也是高度一致的。该文分析了原有教学模式的一些弊端,提出了一种基于计算思维培养的全新的教学方法,使得计算思维的培养意识始终贯穿于整个教学过程,有效地激发了学生的学习兴趣,达到更好的教学目标,收到良好地教学效果。

Computational thinking is a new way of thinking,which requires the basic concepts of computer science to solve the problem,system design and understanding of human behavior.Discrete mathematics is a very important subject in computer science,and its teaching objective is to cultivate students'ability of abstract thinking,logical reasoning,and improve students'ability to solve problems by using mathematical method.This paper analyzes some disadvantages of the original teaching mode,and puts forward a new teaching method based on the computational thinking training,make the cultivation of the computational thinking consciousness throughout the teaching process,effectively inspire the students'interest in learning,to achieve better teaching goal and receive good teaching effects.