论大学课程资本

On the Capital of University Curriculum

基于文化资本和学术资本理论逻辑和大学课程市场现实发展背景,此研究提出大学课程资本的概念和成立缘由。大学课程资本作为一种能实现价值增值的课程价值存量资产总和,除具有经济资本的一般属性外,还具有体验性与依附性、可转化性和教育性等独有的属性。产权激励、身份更迭、效益增值、契约关系、衍生是大学课程资本的基本功用。大学课程资本积累的条件在于保障课程开设的学术自由,实现课程权利义务的法律化与制度化,建立课程市场配置机制和激励课程创新。

A new concept of curriculum capital and its establishment are put forward from the perspective of the related cultural capital,the academic capital theories and the course market practice.As the value-added course assets,the capital of university curriculum has not only the basic characteristics of capital but also the unique characteristics of embodiment,dependence,convertibility and education.The fundamental functions of cur riculum capital are property excitation function,identity changes function,contract function,value-added function and derivative function.The academic freedom,the legalization and institutionalization of the course right and obligation,the establishment of the mechanism of course market allocation and the encouragement of course innovation are the keys to implement curriculum capital.