振幅整合脑电图在新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病早期诊断、病情评估及预后判断中的价值分析

Value Analysis of Amplitude-integrated Electroencephalogram in Early Diagnosis,Disease Evaluation and Prognosis of Neonatal Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy

目的:评估振幅整合脑电图(a EEG)在新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)的早期诊断、病情评估及预后判断中的价值分析。方法:选取本院2015年1月~2016年1月健康儿童和确诊为缺氧缺血性脑病患儿各25例作为研究对象,分别为观察组和对照组。对比两组患儿a EEG结果、神经心里发育和体格发育特点。结果:观察组a EEG的结果有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随访测试表示,观察组和对照组患儿的头围、智力指数(MI)和发育商(DQ)具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:a EEG对HIE病情有很大的应用价值,并可用于HIE远期预后,值得临床推广应用。

Objective:To evaluate the value of amplitude-integrated electroencephalogram(aEEG)in the early diagnosis,evaluation and prognosis of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE).Methods:Twenty-five healthy children and25cases of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy were selected from January2015to January2016,respectively,as the observation group and the control group.Comparison of the two groups of children with aEEG results,neurological development and physical development characteristics.Results:The results of observation group aEEG were statistically significant(P<0.05).Follow-up test showed that the head circumference,intelligence index(MI)and developmental(DQ)of the observation group and the control group were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:a EEG has great application value to HIE,and it can be used in the long-term prognosis of HIE and deserves clinical application.