客主固殊势,存亡终在人——析张载《剑阁铭》及杜甫《剑门》

Advances Certainly have Difference, but Success or Failure Depends on the People——Analysis on Zhang Zai's “Jian Ge Inscription” and Du Fu's Poem “Sword Door”

历史上题咏剑门的诗篇很多,研究这些诗篇可以让我们对剑门有一个比较深入的了解。采用比较的方法以张载的《剑阁铭》及杜甫的《剑门》诗为例,从思想内容、结构特征和审美理想三个方面进行分析,从中窥探不同时代的诗人面对相同景物——剑门时所产生的思想感触和原因及其带来的文化意义。

There are many poems describing Jianmen in the history.Studying these poems can let us have a more in-depth understanding of Jianmen.The author is going to analyze the Zhang Zai’s“Jian Ge Inscription”and Du Fu's poem“Sword Door”from the ideological content,the structure characteristics and compare the similarities and differences between the three aesthetic ideal to explore the poet’s feeling and its cultural significance by using the comparison method.