国家自主创新示范区管理体制改革评析——兼论对郑洛新国家自主创新示范区的启示

Research on Development of National Innovation Demonstration Zones

国家自主创新示范区(以下简称创新区)是在推进自主创新和高技术产业发展方面先行先试、探索经验、做出示范的区域。国家自主创新示范区的设置,目的是在进一步完善科技创新的体制机制,加快发展战略性新兴产业,推进创新驱动发展,加快转变经济发展方式等方面发挥重要的引领、辐射、带动作用。为进一步厘清国家自主创新示范区的发展脉络、总结发展经验,为创新区的发展提供参考依据,本刊特组织"国家自主创新示范区研究专栏"。本期专栏中,《内陆创新区体制创新发展问题与纾解》一文着重分析内陆创新示范区发展的现实障碍,包括创新组织数量少、创新体系有待完善、区域联动发展有待提升等。《共生理论视角下创新区内企业绩效评估与审计》一文,针对创新区的最主要创新主体——企业的绩效以及如何对绩效进行审计,组织了探讨和研究,提出依据共生理论来构建创新区企业的绩效评估与审计平台。《国家自主创新示范区管理体制改革评析》一文,在综述国内主要创新区管理体制特点和演进路径的基础上,提出了如何进行创新区体制管理创新问题。希望更多学者参与我们的讨论,共同推进创新区理论工作的发展。

National innovation demonstration zones are areas that will first try, explore experience and makedemonstration in the field of independent innovation and high-tech industry development, the purpose of whichis to further improve the system of science and technology innovation mechanism, accelerate the development ofstrategic emerging industries, promote innovation driven development, accelerate transformation of the mode ofeconomic development, and play an important lead, radiation and leading role. Problems in the System Reformand Development of Inland Innovation Zone and the Relief analyzes the realistic obstacles to the development ofInland Innovation Zone, including that the number of innovative organizations is not enough, that the innovationsystem needs to be improved and that regional linking development needs to be promoted, etc. EnterprisePerformance Appraisal and Audit in the Innovation Zones From the perspective of Symbiosis Theory exploresand discusses the major body of innovation——enterprise performance appraisal and audit. It proposes that aplatform of enterprise performance appraisal and audit be constructed, based on the symbiosis theory. Review ofRegulatory Reform of National Innovation Demonstration Zones summarizes the regulatory features and evolutionpath of major national innovation demonstration zones and proposes management innovation of the systemmanagement in the innovation zones.