西域文化视域下的初唐四杰辞赋

Cifu of Four Great Poets of Early Tang Dynasty from the Perspective of Culture of Western Regions

唐王朝经营西域,西域游牧文化和中原农业文明迅速碰撞、融合,为唐代文学的繁荣提供了时代背景。西域文化视域下的初唐四杰辞赋,具有两个明显的特点:一是有意避开前人所常咏的题目,对旧赋题进行沿袭创新,显示了"尚奇""尚新"的一面;二是对新题材的开拓与创新,大量运用赋序,扩大了赋的表现内容,拓宽了赋的表现领域,题材向纤小化、意象化方向发展,具有浓郁的抒情色彩。

Due to Tang Dynasty operating the western regions,the rapid collision and fusion of the nomadic culture of western regions and the agricultural civilization of central plains provides the historical background for the literature prosperity of Tang Dynasty.Cifu of Four Great Poets of Early Tang Dynasty has two obvious characteristics from the perspective of culture of western regions:keeping away from the topics which the ancients often intone on purpose,inheriting and innovating the topics of ancient Cifu,in order to reflect the advocating novelty;developing and innovating the new topics,using a lot of Fu prefaces,enriching the Fu content,broadening the expressive field,the topics tending to be tenuousness and imagination with strong lyrical color.