产后抑郁症相关因素分析及社区健康教育效果探讨

An analysis of the related factors on postpartum depression and discussion on the effect of community health education

目的:对产后抑郁症发生的相关危险因素进行分析,并对社区健康教育在产后抑郁的防治方面效果进行探讨。方法:将我院收治的孕产妇随机分为两组,分别给予医院妇产科常规健康教育和在常规健康教育基础上加用社区健康教育干预,比较两组患者产后抑郁发生情况,并对发生产后抑郁患者的相关因素进行分析总结。结果:接受社区健康教育的实验组的产后抑郁发生率明显低于接受常规护理的对照组,P<0.05。结论:产妇产后抑郁症的出现与产妇的家庭有很大关系,社区医疗人员应该加强产前产后的健康教育工作,积极预防产后抑郁的发生,维护产妇身心健康。

Objective:To analyzed the related factors of postpartum depression,and discuss the effects of community health education.Methods:The pregnant women were randomly divided into two groups,and were given routine health education and regular health education plus community health education respectively.The postpartum depression and related factors were compared and analyzed.Results:The incidence of postpartum depression in the test group was significantly lower than that in the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion:Postpartum depression and maternal family have a great relationship.Community health education should be strengthened,to prevent from postpartum depression,maintain maternal health.