延续性干预对老年冠心病患者他汀类药物长期治疗依从性的影响研究

Effect of continual intervention on long-term therapeutic compliance of statins in elderly patients with coronary heart disease

目的分析延续性护理干预在老年冠心病患者行他汀类药物长期治疗依从性的影响。方法选取2015年12月～2017年2月来浙江省杭州市红十字会医院就医的100例老年冠心病患者作为本次研究的对象，通过动态化随机单双号分组的方法将其分为2组，2组患者均采用他汀类药物长期治疗，同时分别给予普通护理、延续性护理干预，探究2组患者血脂变化情况、治疗总有效率、不良反应发生率、治疗依从性的差异性。结果观察组患者的血脂变化情况与对照组结果差异较大，治疗总有效率和治疗依从性优于对照组，不良反应发生例数低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论延续性护理干预在老年冠心病患者采用他汀类药物长期治疗依从性中具有一定的干预效果，可推广。

Objective To analyze the effect of persistent nursing intervention on long-term therapeutic compliance of statins in elderly patientswith coronary heart disease.Methods A total of100cases of elderly patients with coronary heart disease from December24,2015to February24,2017in Hangzhou city of Zhejiang Province,the Red Cross Hospital as the research object.They were divided into two groups by dynamicrandomized odd number grouping.Two groups of patients were treated with statins for a long time,while were given general care,continuous careintervention,to explore the two groups of patients with lipid changes,the total effective rate of treatment,the incidence of adverse reactions,treatmentcompliance differences.Results Large differences are observed in lipid changes group and control group,the total efficiency of treatment andtreatment compliance than the control group,the adverse reaction was lower than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuing nursing intervention has a certain effect of intervention in long-term treatment compliance of statins in elderly patientswith coronary heart disease.