我国太阳能热发电产业现状与展望

Current Situation and Prospect of Solar Thermal Power Generation Industry in China

介绍了我国太阳能热发电现状,对几种太阳能热发电技术进行比较;重点分析讨论了我国太阳能热发电存在的主要问题:发电成本高,关键技术需要突破,并期望通过首批示范项目建设,来带动我国太阳能热发电产业的发展,提高技术水平,降低发电成本;国家鼓励企业参与太阳能热发电行业国际标准的制定,并出台一系列政策,为太阳能热发电产业提供重大发展机遇;建议加强太阳能与燃煤耦合发电的研究以及太阳能热发电在电力系统中作用的研究。

This paper introduces the present situation of solar thermal power generation in China,and compares several kinds of solar thermal power generation technologies,mainly analyzes and discusses the main problems of solar thermal power in our country:the high cost of power generation,key technology needs breakthrough,and hoping that construction of the first demonstration projects will promote the development of China's solar thermal power industry,improve the technical level,reduce the cost of power generation.The State encourages enterprises to participate in the formulation of international standards for solar thermal power generation industry,and has introduced a series of policies for the development of solar thermal power industry;It is suggested that the research on the coupling of solar energy and coal-fired power generation and the role of solar thermal power in the power system.