减少药物不良反应和优化医院药物管理措施探讨

Discussion on the measures of reducing adverse drug reactions and optimizing hospital drug administration

目的:探讨减少药物不良反应和优化医院药物管理措施。方法:选择产生药物不良反应患者80例,分析原因和特征,探讨相应的药物优化管理措施。结果:出现不良反应的药物,从剂型来说,外用型所占比例最少,注射型所占比例最多;从药物类型来说,干扰素和中药所占比例比较少,抗生素类药物所占比例最高。结论:优化医院药物管理对减少药物不良反应和提高治疗效果有重大的临床意义。

Objective:To explore the measures of reducing adverse drug reactions and optimizing hospital drug administration.Methods:80patients with adverse drug reactions were selected,and we analyzed the causes and characteristics and explored theappropriate drug optimization management measures.Results:In the drugs of adverse reactions,for dosage forms,the proportion ofthe topical type was minimal,and the injection type was the largest.For drug types,the proportion of interferon and Chinesemedicine was relatively small,and the proportion of antibiotics was the highest.Conclusion:Optimizing hospital drug administrationwas of great clinical significance in reducing adverse drug reactions and improving treatment effects.