小儿急性喉炎并发喉梗阻给予肾上腺素氧驱动雾化疗法的临床研究

Clinical study of epinephrine oxygen driven nebulization therapy in the treatment of children with acute laryngitis complicated with laryngeal obstruction

目的:研究小儿急性喉炎并发喉梗阻给予肾上腺素氧驱动雾化的临床效果。方法:收治急性喉炎并发喉梗阻患儿170例,均予以常规治疗。对照组给予布地奈德氧驱动雾化吸入治疗,研究组给予肾上腺素氧驱动雾化吸入治疗。对比两组截至给药后1、6、12、48、72 h的治愈率。对比两组呼吸困难、声音嘶哑、喉鸣、犬吠样咳嗽的症状消失时间及住院时间。结果:研究组截至给药后1、6、12、48 h的治愈率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组截至给药后72 h患儿全部治愈。研究组呼吸困难、声音嘶哑、喉鸣、犬吠样咳嗽的症状消失时间及住院时间显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:小儿急性喉炎并发喉梗阻给予肾上腺素氧驱动雾化疗法起效更为迅速,可促进患儿更早地康复。

Objective:To study the clinical effect of epinephrine oxygen driven nebulization therapy in the treatment of childrenwith acute laryngitis complicated with laryngeal obstruction.Methods:The two groups were given conventional treatment.Thecontrol group was treated with oxygen inhalation atomizing inhalation of budesonide.The study group was given epinephrineoxygen driven nebulization therapy.The cure rate of1,6,12,48and72h after treatment were compared between groups.Thedyspnea and stridor,hoarseness,barking cough symptoms disappeared time and hospitalization time of the two groups werecompared.Results:The cure rate of the study group of1,6,12and48h after the administration,and the cure rate was significantlyhigher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The two groups were cured after72hours after the administration.The researchgroup of dyspnea and stridor,hoarseness,barking cough symptoms disappeared time and hospitalization time was significantlyfaster than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Epinephrine oxygen driven nebulization therapy in the treatment of childrenwith acute laryngitis complicated with laryngeal obstruction is more effective and can promote the children to recover earlier.