卢卡奇的“物化意识”思想研究

Lukacs' Thought of Materialized Consciousness

"物化意识"是商品成为社会的普遍范畴(即资本主义)的产物,现实生活的物化是"物化意识"产生的生活基础,当代的哲学、经济学、法学等学科是物化意识的外在表达。卢卡奇的物化意识思想,不仅继承和发展了马克思的商品拜物教思想,而且在哲学层面上激活了马克思主义,同时对西方马克思主义文化批判和当代意识形态批判理论都产生了深远影响。

“Materialized consciousness”is the product of commodity becoming a universal capital.The materialization of real life is the foundation of the life that is produced by“Materialized consciousness”.Contemporary philosophy,economics,law and so on are the external expression of materialized consciousness.Lukacs’thought of materialized consciousness is not only influenced by Marx’s criticism theory of commodity fetishism,but also activate Marxism at the philosophical level,and have a great influence on the Western Marxism cultural criticism and contemporary theory of critical ideology.