摘要
马克思的社会权力思想是历史唯物主义思想的重要环节。这一思想发端于他在《莱茵报》时期的社会实践。在《莱茵报》时期,尽管马克思的哲学基础依然是黑格尔法哲学原则,但是随着对社会现实了解的逐渐深入,马克思发现了法权背后的、决定着法律的非理性基础。这种非理性的基础表现为特殊等级的特权,而特权最终又归结为物质利益关系。由此,马克思发现了一种前理性的客观关系,它决定着个人利益与普遍利益在政治上的极端对立。这种关系就是社会权力,它是一种人对于人的支配关系。
Marx's thought of social power is an important part of historical materialism,which began from his socialpractice in Rhine Newspaper.In this period,Marx's philosophical foundation was still Hegel's philosophy of law,butwith the gradual deepening of social reality,Marx discovered the legal irrationality which hid behind the legal right anddetermined law.And the basis for such irrationality is a special class privilege and privilege which can be attributed torelation among material interests.So,Marx discovered an pre-rational objective relationship,which determines thepersonal interests and the common interests in politics of extreme opposition.This kind of relation is the relation of thesocial power,one of domination of one person over another.
作者
潘乐
PAN Le(School of Philosophy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China)
出处
《中南大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2017年第5期7-13,共7页
Journal of Central South University:Social Sciences
关键词
社会权力
物质利益
法哲学
自由出版
社会现实
social power
material interests
philosophy of right
free publication
social reality