对老年急性化脓性胆囊炎采用生长抑素治疗的临床疗效观察

The clinical efficacy of somatostatin in the treatment of acute suppurative cholecystitis in the elderly

目的:研究、分析对老年急性化脓性胆囊炎采用生长抑素治疗的临床疗效。方法:将老年急性化脓性胆囊炎患者90例随机平分两组。观察组在术前采用生长抑素进行治疗;对照组采用常规疗法进行治疗,比较相关指标。结果:观察组术中出血量、术后咳嗽时间、术后腹腔引流量、住院时间均少于对照组;观察组临床疗效优于对照组,且观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组;两组差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用生长抑素在老年急性化脓性胆囊炎的治疗中,能够显著降低患者术后并发症的发生率,改善患者术中出血量、术后咳嗽时间、术后腹腔引流量、住院时间。

Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of somatostatin in the treatment of acute suppurative cholecystitis in theelderly.Methods:90elderly patients with acute suppurative cholecystitis were randomly divided into the two groups on average,theobservation group was treated with somatostatin before operation,and the control group was treated with conventional therapy.Wecompared the correlation index.Results:The amount of bleeding,the time of postoperative cough,the volume of postoperativeperitoneal drainage and the length of stay in the observation group were less than those in the control group.The clinical efficacyof the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the incidence of postoperative complications in theobservation group was less than that in the control group.There were significant differences between groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of somatostatin in the treatment of elderly patients with acute suppurative cholecystitis can significantly reduce theincidence of postoperative complications.It can improve the amount of intraoperative blood loss,postoperative cough time,postoperative abdominal drainage,hospitalization time and other clinical efficacy.