河南省重点旅游城市入境旅游空间关联网络特征研究

Study on Structure of Inbound Tourism Network of Key Tourist Cities in Henan Province

采用社会网络分析方法，在中心性模型和结构洞模型基础上，对河南省9个重点旅游城市入境旅游空间网络的节点结构特征和整体结构特征进行了相应研究，结果发现，首先河南省重点旅游城市入境旅游网络节点间共有44对旅游流联系，每个重点旅游城市平均与其他4.89个旅游城市间存在着旅游流的集聚和扩散联系，同时在旅游网络中承担8.25次中介者的角色；其次，郑州处于河南省重点旅游城市入境旅游网络的核心地位，洛阳位居次核心，其余重点城市地位较低，处于入境旅游网络结构的边缘；最后，河南省重点旅游城市入境旅游的整体网络密度较高，但明显存在着不均衡性，不同城市之间差异较大。

Using social network analysis method,on the basis of centricity model and the structure hole model,9keytourist city of Henan province inbound tourism space network node structure features and the overall structure of the corresponding study found that first entry tourism the key tourist city of Henan province with a total of44on the tourist flow relationship between network nodes,each of the key tourist cities exist between an average of4.89a tourist city with other tourist flow of agglomeration and diffusion,and8.25times the mediator role in tourism network;Second,Zhengzhou is the core of the inbound tourism network is the key tourist city of Henan province,Luoyang in the another core place,the rest of the key cities for the position is low,on the brink of inbound tourism network structure;Finally,the key tourist city of inbound tourism in Henan province overall network density is higher,but obviously there is not balanced,exist differences between different cities.