试析《关于苗族问题决议》的产生

On the Formation of “A Resolution Concerning Problems of Miao Nationality”

黔东革命根据地及其周边的人口民族结构和少数民族生存状况是《关于苗族问题决议》产生的客观前提;《关于苗族问题决议》的产生从根本上说是为了适应红三军创建黔东革命根据地的现实需要;黔东特区第一次工农兵苏维埃代表大会"代表大部分是苗族"之说不成立;在当时的历史条件下土家族作为单一民族尚未得到国家的承认与社会的认可是影响《关于苗族问题决议》产生的一个极为重要的因素。

The objective precondition for the formation of“AResolution Concerning Problems ofMiao Nationality”is the national structure of population about revolutionary base in east Guizhou and its contiguous areas as well as their living conditions.The formation of this resolution is,in essence,for the revolutionary base by the Third Red Army;and the saying that the representatives of the first congress of the Soviet union of workers and peasants in the Special Area of east Guizhou is invalid.It is an extremely important factor for the resolution to form that Tujia nationality,as the only minority group at that time,was not recognized officially or socially.