临床药师对临床不合理用药的药学干预效果研究

Study on the effect of clinical pharmacists on clinical irrational drug use

目的分析临床药师对临床不合理用药的药学干预效果。方法入选本次研究中的60例患者其入选时间为本院2015年4月~2016年10月期间,记录患者未采用用药干预前的相关用药情况,随后将其和临床药师进行干预后的相关用药情况予以比对,对其干预方法的效果进行探究。结果干预前不合理情况、抗菌药使用情况、患者不良反应发情况、均住院时间、药物费用、抗菌药物费用均和干预后相比显著降低,同时干预后接受意见的比例高于干预前,数据间经对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床不合理用药情况经临床药师进行干预后,可将医师用药不良情况进行规范,同时可防止不合理用药现象产生,而药师按照患者的实际情况选取合适的方法予以干预,可将接受率进行提升。

Objective To analyze the pharmacological effect of clinical pharmacists on clinical irrational drug use.Methods Sixty patients wereenrolled in the study.The time of enrollment was15months from April2015to October2016,and the patients were not treated with the medicationbefore intervention.The patients were followed by intervention with clinical pharmacists.Related drug use to be compared,the effect of its interventionmethod to explore.Results Before the intervention,the use of antimicrobial agents,the incidence of adverse reactions,the length of hospitalstay,the cost of drugs and the cost of antimicrobial agents were significantly lower than those after intervention,and the proportion of opinions receivedafter intervention was higher than that before intervention,the data were statistically significant.Conclusion The clinical irrational use ofdrugs by the clinical pharmacists after the intervention,the physician can be used to regulate the adverse conditions,while preventing the phenomenonof irrational drug use,and pharmacists in accordance with the actual situation of patients to choose the appropriate method to intervene,the acceptancerate To improve.