基层检察机关刑事诉讼监督问题研究——以大连A区人民检察院为例

Brief Analysis on Criminal Supervision of Grass-roots Procuratorial Organs——Take People's Procuratorate of a district in Dalian as an example

检察机关是宪法规定的国家法律监督机关,刑事诉讼监督是检察机关的一项重要的监督职责。但实践中受制于监督主体案多人少、监督手段方式有限、监督环节的滞后以及被监督对象的权力过大等主客观因素,刑事诉讼监督,尤其是基层检察机关的刑事诉讼监督的效果还不明显。现代科学技术的发展增加了刑事诉讼监督的手段方式,为刑事诉讼监督的进一步发展提供了契机,而通过制定法律或者相关规定,构建能够对被监督者的切身利益产生实质性影响的制度机制,始终是实现刑事诉讼监督应有效果的最关键环节。

The procuratorial organ is the state legal supervision organ stipulated by the constitution,the criminal supervision is an important duty of procuratorial organ.However,in practice,due to the limited number of supervisors,limited means of supervision,delays in supervision,and excessive power of the subject of supervision,the criminal supervision,in particular,the effect of criminal supervision of the grass-roots procuratorial organs is not obvious,and some criminal supervision is even in the form and in writing.The development of modern science and technology,such as remote video technology,the popularization of large capacity storage recording tools,etc.is increasing the means of criminal supervision,providing an opportunity for further development of criminal supervision,by making laws or regulations,building institutional mechanisms that can have a substantial impact on the immediate interests of the subject of supervision,it is always the most crucial link to realize the effectiveness of criminal supervision.