骑士典雅爱情的反讽意境与时代批判

On Ironic Flavor of Knights' Elegant Love and Their Critique of the Times

典雅爱情是骑士文学的重要主题,也是欧洲中世纪一道奇特的人文景观。在典雅爱情中,骑士展现出反基督教信仰态势,这和其日常生活中的基督教信仰实践相悖,但这种矛盾既生于意外、又蕴于象内。典雅爱情这种高超的反讽意境不仅印证了骑士具有浓厚的基督教信仰情节,也对中世纪时代进行了无情批判,充分体现了文化本身所具有的现实关怀和批判价值。

The elegant love was the important topic of knight literature as well as the human landscape of Middle Ages in Europe.In such love,knights showed their tendency of antiChristianity which was inconsistent to the people’s daily belief.However,such contradiction was born unexpectedly and connoted in love itself.The excellent ironic flavor of the elegant love not only verified the knights’deep belief in Christianity,but criticized the Middle Ages relentlessly.And it has fully expressed the culture’s concern of the reality and its critique value.