“醉驾”中缓刑适用的困境与选择——以上海地区醉驾案为切入点

The Predicament and Choice of Probation in “Drunk Driving”: Taking the Drunk Driving Case in Shanghai as the Starting Point

通过对上海各地区法院醉驾适用缓刑状况的实证分析,可以从总体上观察出各地区法院在醉驾中存在缓刑适用的不均衡以及缓刑适用时考验期较短的现状。这一现状可归咎于上海各地区法院缺乏具体量刑标准以及以此相对应的缓刑制度现实存在的问题。对此,应以血液酒精含量为基准,结合醉驾所造成的危害结果等因素,提出相应的量刑标准。同时,缓刑制度落实以及醉驾前置性环节的改善也尤为重要,从而解决问题。

Through empirical analysis of probation in drunk driving cases in Shanghai,it is possible to observe the imbalance in probation between different courts and the short trial period when the probation is applied.This situation can be attributed to the lack of specific sentencing standards and the actual problems existing in the corresponding probation system.In this regard,considering factors such as harms drunk driving caused,corresponding sentencing standards should be put forward based on a benchmark.At the same time,it is important to implement the probation system and improve drunk driving front-end steps to solve the problem.