辣椒新品种湘辣10号的选育

A New Pepper F_1 Hybrid —‘Xiangla No.10'

湘辣10号是以RX12-97作母本,以RX11-57作父本选育出的中熟粗长深绿色辣椒品种。该品种属于深绿色线椒类型,中熟,始花节位为第11节,植株生长势强,坐果集中。果实长羊角形,果长23.3 cm,果肩宽1.9 cm,果肉厚0.25 cm,单果质量30 g左右。果面光滑有光泽,青熟果绿色,老熟果红色,味辣,VC含量1 460 mg·kg^(-1)。每667 m^2产量2 400 kg左右,适于海南及两广地区作秋冬季露地丰产栽培,或者长江流域春夏季露地覆膜丰产栽培,也可以在北方干旱地区或高山地区作丰产栽培。

‘Xiangla No.10’is bred by crossing‘RX12-97’as female parent and‘RX11-57’as male parent.This variety is of medium maturity.Its fruit is long and thick with dark green peel.It belongs to line pepper type and has vigorous growth vigor.Its fruit is of long goat-horn shape,and23.3cm in length,1.9cm in width.Its pulp is0.25cm in thickness.The single fruit weight is about30g.The fruit peel is smooth and glossy.The unripened one is green in color and the ripened one is red in color.It tastes spicy.Its VC content is1460mg·kg-1.The yield is about36t·hm-2.It is suitable to be cultivated in open fields in autumn and winter at Hainan and Guangdong Provinces and Guangxi Autonomous Region,or in open fields under plastic mulch in spring and summer at the Yangtze River Valley,or in arid and mountainous regions at Northern China as high yield cultivation.