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CTX联合糖皮质激素治疗伴自身抗体表达的ITP疗效观察

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摘要 目的探讨环磷酰胺(CTX)联合糖皮质激素治疗伴自身抗体表达的特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)的疗效。方法选取37例初发伴自身抗体表达的ITP患者纳入研究,随机分为对照组18例与试验组19例。对照组给予标准剂量糖皮质激素治疗;试验组给予标准剂量糖皮质激素基础上,加用CTX周期治疗2~4个月。结果试验组的有效率68.4%高于对照组61.1%,差异无统计学意义,试验组的中位完全反应持续时间752 d长于对照组635 d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组复发率18.2%较对照组54.5%低,试验组进展为AID比例5.3%比对照组33.3%低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 CTX联合糖皮质激素治疗伴自身抗体表达的ITP患者,完全反应持续时间、复发率及进展为AID的概率均优于单纯糖皮质激素方案,且不良反应少,耐受性好。
出处 《当代医学》 2017年第35期88-90,共3页 Contemporary Medicine
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