经腹高频超声诊断宫内异常早期妊娠的临床价值分析

Analysis of the clinical value of abdominal high-frequency ultrasound in the diagnosis of early intrauterine pregnancy

目的探讨经腹高频超声诊断宫内异常早期妊娠的临床价值。方法选取2014年3月~2017年5月期间收治的高度怀疑宫内异常早期妊娠患者90例作为研究对象;给予90例高度怀疑宫内异常早期妊娠患者分别行常规超声检查以及经腹高频超声诊断检查;将两种检查方法的诊断结果进行对比分析。结果常规超声检查的诊断率(68.69%)显著低于经腹高频超声诊断检查的诊断率(92.22%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);常规超声检查的漏诊率(31.11%)显著高于经腹高频超声诊断检查的漏诊率(7.78%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经腹高频超声诊断宫内异常早期妊娠的临床价值明显优于常规超声检查,可以更有助于提高临床确诊率,降低或避免误诊、漏诊情况发生。

Objective The clinical value of abdominal high frequency ultrasound in the diagnosis of early intrauterine pregnancy.Methods90cases of highly suspected intrauterine pregnancy in the period from March2014to May2017were selected as the subjects of study.90cases of highly suspected intrauterine abnormal early pregnancy were examined by routine ultrasonography and abdominal high-frequency ultrasound diagnosis.Comparison and analysis of the diagnostic results of the two methods of examination.Results The diagnostic rate of conventional ultrasonography(68.69%)was significantly lower than that of high frequency ultrasound(92.22%).The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),The rate of missed diagnosis of conventionalultrasonography(31.11%)was significantly higher than that of high frequency ultrasoun(7.78%),The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical value of transabdominal high-frequency ultrasound in the diagnosis of intrauterine abnormal early pregnancy is much better than that of conventional ultrasound.It can help to improve the clinical diagnosis rate,reduce or avoid misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.