陈仅生平补考

Additional Research of Chen Jin's Life Story

陈仅是清中晚期宁波重要的诗论家、诗人。勾稽相关方志、友人诗文创作等,可补上其生平中的重要一环,即在鄞时期的生活轨迹。陈仅幼时受其伯父陈鸿俦及父亲陈鸿渐的影响,素有作吏之志与为文之趣。需次居里时,他加入枕湖吟社,与叶元阶、姚燮等切磋诗艺,唱酬交友。张恕、黄桐孙二人与陈仅关系最为密切,既是志趣相投的知交好友,又有姻亲关系。此外,陈仅有女弟子名洪晖堂,授其诗法,于晚年为其删定诗稿并作序,师徒情谊深厚。

Chen Jin was an important poet and critic of poetry in Ningbo in the mid-and-late Qing Dynasty.The important part of his life story in Yin county can be supplemented by researching local chronicles and poetic creation of his friends.Under the influence of his uncle Chen Hongchou and his father Chen Hongjian,Chen Jin had great ambitions to be an official and was interested in poems at a young age.Chen Jin attended Zhenhu Poet’s Society in Yin county when waiting for an official position.And he often exchanged the ideas on poetry with Ye Yuanjie,Yao Xie and other friends.Chen Jin had closest relations with Zhang Shu and Huang Tongsun.They were not only congenial friends but also connected by marriage.Besides,Chen Jin took a young girl whose name is Hong Huitang as an apprentice.In addition to teaching her poetry,Chen Jin also revised her writings and wrote a preface to her poetry anthology in his later years.