唐杜晋之墓志考释

The Examination and Interpretation of Du Jinzhi's Epitaph of the Tang Dynasty

唐杜晋之墓志2010年出土于陕西省富县。"安史之乱"爆发之后,志主杜晋之去世于朔方郡(治今陕西省靖边县白城子),在去世之后返回长安的途中葬于洛交郡洛交县(治今陕西省富县)。根据志文结合传世史料,既了解了杜晋之的大致宦历及其家庭情况,又加深了我们对"安史之乱"的认识,以及对长安到洛交郡再到朔方郡的路线有了一个大致的了解,对于研究陕北交通史不无益处。

Du Jinzhi's epitaph of the Tang Dynasty was unearthed in Fuxian County,Shaanxi Province in2010.After the beginning of An Lushan Rebellion,Du Jinzhi,the master of this epitaph,passed away in Shuofang Commandery(the seat of which was at Baichengzi in present-day Jingbian County,Shaanxi);he was buried in Luojiao County(the seat of which was at present-day Fuxian County,Shaanxi)of Luojiao Commandery on the way back to Chang'an.Cross-referring to the epitaph text and historic textual materials,we can figure out the outline of Du Jinzhi's official career and his family status,and improved our understandings to An Lushan Rebellion,and the traffic routes from Chang'an to Luojiao Commandery and from Luojiao Commandery to Shuofang Commandery,which is favorable for our research on the traffic history of the northern Shaanxi Province.