动物咬伤Ⅱ、Ⅲ级暴露后的预防处置措施

Prevention and treatment measures of class Ⅱ and Ⅲ exposure after animal bite

动物咬伤是门、急诊最常见的疾病,动物的物种、大小、环境的变化可以直接影响患者伤口的暴露程度,同时也会影响到带入病毒量的多少,直接影响狂犬病的发病率。狂犬病是可防但不可治的传染性疾病,所以动物咬伤暴露后的预防处置是十分重要的,也是预防狂犬病的关键措施。

Animal bite is the most common disease in outpatient and emergency departments.Animal species and size,environmental changes can directly affect the extent of exposure to the wound,at the same time,it also affects the amount of virus into the virus,which directly affects the incidence of rabies.Rabies is an infectious disease that can be prevented but not curable,therefore,the prevention and treatment of animal bites after exposure is very important,and it is also the key measure to prevent rabies.