社区干预对糖尿病患者血糖、体重指数及治疗依从性的影响

Effects of community intervention on blood glucose, body mass index and treatment compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus

目的:探讨社区干预对糖尿病患者血糖、体重指数及治疗依从性的影响。方法:收治糖尿病患者76例,随机分为对照组和干预组,各38例。对照组采用常规干预,社区干预组在对照组基础上采用社区干预。结果:社区干预组血糖达标率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),低血糖发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。社区干预组患者血糖水平、体重指数明显低于对照,治疗依从性明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:社区干预对糖尿病患者血糖、体重有控制作用,可提高患者治疗依从性和血糖达标率,降低低血糖发生率。

Objective:To investigate the effect of community intervention on blood glucose,body mass index and treatment compliance in diabetic patients.Methods:76cases of diabetic patients were selected.They were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group with38cases in each group.The control group received routine intervention,while the intervention group received community intervention on the basis of the control group.Results:The compliance rate of blood glucose of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the incidence of hypoglycemia of the community intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The blood glucose level and body mass index of the community intervention group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the treatment compliance was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Community intervention has a control effect on blood glucose and body weight of diabetic patients,which can improve the treatment compliance and blood glucose compliance rate of patients with diabetes,and reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia.